This healthy baked catfish recipe is definitely a winner! The fish cooks along with vegetables all in the same pan. An easy to make meal that's healthy, full of flavor, and ready in minutes!

Growing up in Louisiana, seafood was often on our dinner table. Being so close to the Gulf meant we were always able to get fresh seafood pretty much all the time. This easy baked catfish recipe is inspired by the wonderful seafood dishes I grew up loving back home.
Why This Recipe Works
- This simple baked catfish recipe hits the right marks since it is easy to make, lets the fish and vegetables shine and is a great addition to a healthy lifestyle.
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Ingredient Notes
See recipe box below for ingredient amounts and full recipe instructions.
- Fennel: Fennel is a member of the carrot family. It is a spice, a herb, and a vegetable. The fennel bulb is what we use in this catfish recipe. It is sliced thin and has a faint licorice or anise-like flavor. When sliced and added to salads, fennel is crispy. When cooked, the fennel softens. The fennel stems can be sliced like celery and used in various other dishes. I like to freeze chopped fennel in ice cube trays along with a little water. When you are ready to use them, pop them out of the tray and add them to the dish you are cooking. The delicious flowery fronds make a delicious alternative to parsley, basil, and mint.
- Olive oil: I use extra virgin olive oil in this baked catfish recipe as well as in every other recipe on One Dish Kitchen that calls for olive oil. Extra virgin olive oil is the least processed form of olive oil. It is an unrefined oil and the highest-quality olive oil you can buy. Because of the way extra virgin olive oil is made, it retains more true olive taste. It also contains more of the vitamins and minerals found in olives. It's my favorite type of olive oil to use but you may use a lighter olive oil instead.
- Vegetables: Red bell pepper, onion, tomatoes, and garlic.
- Seasonings: Dried thyme, salt, and black pepper.
- White wine: You may use broth instead.
- Catfish fillet: This recipe is very flexible. Although I love using catfish, feel free to use cod, halibut, flounder, or trout instead.
How To Make This Recipe
- I used fennel in this dish and I love the flavor it imparts. Fennel tastes a little like licorice and when it's cooked, it tastes a little sweet. The mild fennel is perfect with the catfish especially when mixed with red bell peppers, tomatoes and garlic.
- The vegetables bake in one baking dish for about 20 minutes. After the vegetables cook, a little white wine is added to the pan before being topped with the catfish fillet.
- The fish along with the vegetables bake in the oven for about 20 minutes longer.
In the amount of time it takes for the catfish to bake, you can bake a single serving of rice.
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Baking rice is easy and the rice cooks perfectly every time. While the catfish cooks, so does the rice.
Ways To Use Leftover Ingredients
If you have any ingredients left over from this baked catfish recipe you might like to consider using them in any of these single serving and small batch recipes:
- Red bell pepper: Chicken Chili, Italian Pasta Salad, Healthy Sloppy Joe
- Onions: Chicken Fajitas, Beef Stew, Pan Fried Okra
- Tomatoes: Mediterranean Shrimp and Pasta, Ratatouille
- Garlic: Turkey Chili, Chicken Margherita, BBQ Chicken Legs
- Dried thyme: Tuna Casserole, Crawfish Étouffée, French Onion Soup
- Wine: Shrimp Scampi, Baked Stuffed Fish, Chicken Cacciatore
- Fish: Fish Tacos, Seafood Gumbo, Baked Fish with Chermoula
Expert Tips
- If your fish is frozen, allow enough time for it to thaw, covered, in the refrigerator. For faster thawing, transfer the fish to a resealable plastic bag and submerge in a bowl of cold water. Change the water every 30 minutes until thawed.
- Cook the fish for 20 minutes, or until the fish flakes easily with a fork.
Frequently Asked Questions
No, you don't have to use wine. You can use broth or water instead.
Yes! You don't have to use catfish. I've used cod, halibut, flounder and trout with success in this recipe.
I use a 9.5-inch (1-quart) oval baking dish. For best results, use a dish of similar size. You can read more about the dishes we use and recommend on our bakeware page.
Serving Suggestions
You might like to consider serving any of these small batch recipes with your baked catfish.
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If you’ve tried this baked catfish recipe or any recipe on One Dish Kitchen please let me know how you liked it by rating the recipe and telling me about it in the comment section below.
If you take a picture please tag us on Instagram (@onedishkitchen) we’d love to see!
Recipe
Healthy Baked Catfish Recipe
See the post above for expert tips,
FAQs and ways to use leftover ingredients.
Equipment
Ingredients
- 1 fennel bulb
- 2 tablespoons olive oil
- ½ small red bell pepper , cut into thin strips
- ½ small onion , thinly sliced
- 2 plum tomatoes , sliced half lengthwise
- 2 cloves garlic , minced
- ¼ teaspoon dried thyme
- ¼ teaspoon kosher salt
- ⅛ teaspoon coarsely ground black pepper
- 3 tablespoons white wine
- 1 (6-ounce) catfish fillet
RICE
- ½ cup rice
- ¾ cup water
- ¼ teaspoon kosher salt
- ½ tablespoon salted butter
Instructions
- Heat oven to 400 degrees F (200 degrees C).
- Wash the fennel bulb under cool running water. Pat dry with paper towel.
- Cut bulb in half lengthwise. Cut away and discard center core from each half. Thinly slice remainder of fennel bulb.
- In a baking dish, toss 1 tablespoon olive oil, fennel slices, red bell pepper slices, onion slices, tomatoes, garlic, thyme, salt, and pepper. Mix together well.
- Bake 20 minutes.
- Remove pan from the oven and stir in the wine.
- Place the catfish fillet over the vegetables, sprinkle with an additional pinch of salt and pepper and 1 tablespoon olive oil.
- Bake 20 minutes more, until catfish is cooked through.
- FOR THE RICE
- Preheat oven to 375 degrees F (190 degrees C).
- Place all of the ingredients in a baking dish. Cover with aluminum foil. Bake for 40 minutes.
Notes
- If your fish is frozen, allow enough time for it to thaw, covered, in the refrigerator. For faster thawing, transfer the fish to a resealable plastic bag and submerge in a bowl of cold water. Change the water every 30 minutes until thawed.
- Cook the fish for 20 minutes, or until the fish flakes easily with a fork.
The information shown is an estimate provided by an online nutrition calculator. It should not be considered a substitute for a professional nutritionist’s advice.
Barbara says
Your recipes are astounding for the exact measurements and the explicit cooking instructions. I'm delighted to have "discovered" you!
On this catfish recipe should the vegetables be covered with foil or a lid? And the instructions given for cooking the rice differ from the instructions for "How To Bake Rice"
P.S. I am especially appreciative for the "What to do with leftovers" feature..
Joanie Zisk says
Thank you, Barbara. No, we do not cover the baking dish.
Adma says
wow this is amazing. I want to try this recipe
Liz says
These flavors are perfect with catfish. In fact, I'd make this with so many other varieties of fish, too! Totally delicious!!!
April says
I absolutely love the flavors in this!
Nicola @ Happy Healthy Motivated says
I cook catfish all the time, but never like this. Love the simplicity of baking it. Definitely going to give it a try!
kristi@ishouldbemoppingthefloor says
Oh, this recipe looks so delicious! We are totally with you on the joy of seafood, and this catfish recipe is definitely on our list of dishes to try. All the best to you in your upcoming big birthday! 🙂
Samantha Elaine says
I love the whole premise of your blog- cooking single serve items! How simple yet so many people have a hard time scaling a recipe.
And this fish looks divine! Thanks for the recipe! 🙂