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Easy recipe showing how to make the best French Onion Soup. This classic soup is made with plenty of caramelized onions and comes complete with a thick piece of toasted bread loaded with creamy Gruyere cheese. Easy step-by-step video included in this single serving recipe.

A bowl of french onion soup on a metal tray with a glass and bottle of red wine and a spoon

A hot bowl of French onion soup is the perfect meal on a crisp, cool day. It’s especially nice with a thick slice of toasted bread loaded with melty Gruyere cheese and plenty of caramelized onions.

This soup is a bistro classic and is surprisingly easy to make.

Why This Recipe Works

  • Easy: This French onion soup is absolutely delicious and so easy to make.
  • Made with just 1 small onion: We use just one small onion which cooks low and slow and beautifully caramelizes giving the soup a wonderful flavor. Caramelizing the onions is one of the most important steps in making a good French onion soup. Caramelizing is a chemical process that occurs when the sugars in the onion turn brown when heated. The more caramelized the onions, the more flavorful they are.
  • Recipe can be doubled: This small batch soup recipe yields one large bowl of soup but if you’d like to make a second bowl, just double the ingredients.

Ingredient Notes

See below for ways to use leftover ingredients.

  • Butter: I recommend using salted butter.
  • Onion: Use 1 small yellow onion, thinly sliced.
  • Garlic: 1 clove of garlic adds great flavor.
  • Seasonings: Dried thyme, salt, and black pepper.
  • Red wine: This helps to deglaze the pan after the onions have cooked. If you don’t want to use alcohol, it is fine to use broth instead.
  • Flour: To thicken the soup. I typically use all-purpose flour but you can you a gluten-free blend instead.
  • Broth: Typically, french onion soup is made with beef broth but good store-bought beef broth is hard to come by. I’ve found that most packaged beef broth has a slightly “tinny” taste. Instead, I use chicken broth. It makes the soup perfect every single time.
  • French bread and cheese: The best cheese to use for French onion soup is Gruyere – it is traditional. However, if you don’t have any, use Gouda, Swiss, Fontina, or Mozzarella.

For this soup recipe, I use a 2-quart saucepan. For best results use a pot of similar size.

RELATED: Single Serving Comfort Food Recipes

A spoonful of french onion soup from a bowl on a metal tray with a glass and bottle of red wine

How To Caramelize Onions

The first step to making classic french onion soup is to caramelize the onions. Essentially, you’re taking the sliced raw onions and transforming them into sweet, decadent, and completely irresistible onions that serve as the base of this dish.

Since this french onion soup recipe yields a single serving, I use one small onion. In truth, the size of the onion doesn’t completely matter. It could be small or it could be medium – in the case of french onion soup, the more onions the better.

The onion is sliced into thin strips and added to a small saucepan with melted butter. The onions caramelize which means that as the onions slowly cook, the natural sugars in the onions release and result in a wonderful sweetness that will transform any dish they are added to. The process of caramelizing onions takes a little bit of time, for this soup recipe I recommend cooking the onions for 25 minutes.

How To Make This Recipe

See the recipe box below for ingredient amounts and full recipe instructions.

  1. Melt the butter in a 2-quart saucepan over medium heat. Add the onions, garlic, thyme, salt and pepper and cook until the onions are very soft and caramelized, about 25 minutes.
  2. Add the wine, bring to a boil, reduce the heat and simmer until the wine has evaporated, about 5 minutes.
  3. Sprinkle the flour over the onions and stir. Reduce the heat to medium-low and cook for 10 minutes, stirring occasionally so that the flour doesn’t burn.
  4. Stir in the chicken broth and bring the soup back to a simmer, cook for 10 minutes.
  5. Taste and add additional salt, if necessary.

How To Prepare The Bread

While the soup is simmering, prepare the bread.

  1. Heat the broiler. Place the slice of French bread on a baking sheet. Sprinkle the Gruyere cheese over the top and broil until bubbly and golden brown, 3-4 minutes.
  2. Place the bread in a soup bowl and pour the soup over the top. 
a wedge of french bread topped with melted cheese on a baking sheet.

Expert Tips

  • Traditional french onion soup calls for Gruyere cheese and I highly recommend it. Gruyere is rich, it’s smooth and it melts easily. See the Ingredient Notes section above for cheese alternatives.
  • Another key ingredient to a good french onion soup is the broth. Typically, french onion soup is made with beef broth but good store-bought beef broth is hard to come by. I’ve found that most packaged beef broth has a slightly “tinny” taste. Instead, I use chicken broth. It makes the soup perfect every single time.

RELATED: The Best Soup Recipes For One

Frequently Asked Questions

What Kind Of Onions Do You Use For French Onion Soup?

You can use white, yellow, or red onions for French onion soup. My preference is to use a sweet yellow onion.

What Should I Do With Leftover Wine?

Leftover wine…is there really such a thing? Sure, you could always pour a glass for yourself and sip on it while cooking or relaxing. But what if you only use wine for recipes?

If that’s the case, you can freeze wine by pouring the wine into plastic ice cube trays and placing the trays in the freezer. When you want to use a little wine in a recipe, pop out one of the frozen wine cubes and add it to your recipe.

Do I Have To Use Wine?

No, you can use dry vermouth or brandy instead. Using alcohol in French onion soup is totally optional. You can leave the alcohol out altogether and use a little bit of broth to deglaze the pan as instructed in Step 2 of the recipe.

How Do I Store And Reheat French Onion Soup?

Store the soup without the bread in an airtight container in the refrigerator for 3 to 4 days. To reheat, bring to a boil on the stovetop. The cheesy bread is best when made fresh.

What To Do With Leftover Ingredients

If you have any ingredients leftover from this French onion soup recipe, you might like to consider using them in any of these single serving recipes:

Other Single Serving Soup Recipes

Serving Suggestions

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If you’ve tried this small batch French onion soup or any recipe on One Dish Kitchen please let me know how you liked it by rating the recipe and telling me about it in the comment section below.

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Recipe

French Onion Soup For One

4.92 from 24 votes
Prep: 10 minutes
Cook: 50 minutes
Total: 1 hour
Servings: 1 person
French Onion Soup with caramelized onions, broth, French bread and creamy Gruyere cheese. A single serving version of a bistro classic.

Ingredients 
 

  • 3 tablespoons salted butter
  • 1 small yellow onion , halved lengthwise, then thinly sliced
  • 1 clove garlic , chopped
  • ½ teaspoon dried thyme
  • ¼ teaspoon kosher salt
  • teaspoon coarsely ground black pepper
  • ¼ cup red wine
  • 1 tablespoon all-purpose flour
  • 2 cups low sodium chicken broth
  • 1 thick slice French bread
  • ¼ cup shredded Gruyere cheese

Instructions 

  • Melt the butter in a 2-quart saucepan over medium heat. Add the onions, garlic, thyme, salt and pepper and cook until the onions are very soft and caramelized, about 25 minutes.
  • Add the wine, bring to a boil, reduce the heat and simmer until the wine has evaporated, about 5 minutes.
  • Sprinkle the flour over the onions and stir. Reduce the heat to medium-low and cook for 10 minutes, stirring occasionally so that the flour doesn’t burn.
  • Stir in the chicken broth and bring the soup back to a simmer, cook for 10 minutes.
  • Taste and add additional salt, if necessary.
  • Heat the broiler. Place the slice of French bread on a baking sheet. Sprinkle the Gruyere cheese over the top and broil until bubbly and golden brown, 3-4 minutes.
  • Place the bread in a soup bowl and pour the soup over the top. 

Video

Notes

Expert Tips
  • Traditional french onion soup calls for Gruyere cheese and I highly recommend it. Gruyere is rich, it’s smooth and it melts easily.
  • Another key ingredient to a good french onion soup is the broth. Typically, french onion soup is made with beef broth but good store-bought beef broth is hard to come by. I’ve found that most packaged beef broth has a slightly “tinny” taste. Instead, I use chicken broth. It makes the soup perfect every single time.

Nutrition

Serving: 1serving, Calories: 628kcal, Carbohydrates: 21g, Protein: 21g, Fat: 47g, Saturated Fat: 28g, Cholesterol: 126mg, Sodium: 1145mg, Potassium: 584mg, Fiber: 1g, Sugar: 4g, Vitamin A: 1365IU, Vitamin C: 6.1mg, Calcium: 379mg, Iron: 2.2mg

The information shown is an estimate provided by an online nutrition calculator. It should not be considered a substitute for a professional nutritionist’s advice.

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47 Comments

  1. This is delicious and so easy. I’ve been experimenting. My husband and I have enjoyed all the variations.
    The first time I made it, I used chicken broth and left out the wine. Terrific flavor!! This is my favorite so far.
    The next time I used Better than Boullion beef flavor and no wine. Also very good. My husband liked this one.
    Tonight I made it with the beef flavor and wine. Also, very good. Husband liked this, too.
    Next time, I want to make it with chicken broth and wine, the way the original recipe is written.
    This is a winner, no matter what. Easily doubled and makes plenty for two with leftovers.

  2. This is fabulous! The recipe takes right steps and time to develop flavors and it really shows in the final dish. I subbed mushroom broth for the chicken broth for a vegetarian version and cut back on salt elsewhere, since it was not a reduced sodium broth. Super delicious!

  3. This recipe is very similar to a regular-serving sized recipe I’ve been using and love. I substituted beef broth and thought it was delicious. It made enough for 2 servings: one for lunch today and the rest tomorrow. It’s the perfect size. Thank you!

  4. Had some delicious beef broth left over from a family Sunday roast beef dinner and made your recipe. SO SO satisfying and delicious with just a simple salad. Leftovers made gourmet. Thanks again Joanie

  5. Another win! I made this as part of my Christmas dinner and was so happy with the result. I actually sauteed my onions for about 1.5 hours, but mostly because I was using a stainless steel pan for the first time and was afraid of burning them! (I didn’t!!!) And I use a beef broth concentrate made by Savory Choice that comes in little packets that make 1 cup per packet. So handy and (I think) very tasty. Thanks again Joanie for sizing all these meals for singles. This was delicious!!

  6. I was a little skeptical about this recipe, but I love this soup so much I decided to give it a try. Wow! I used to enjoy this soup in a national chain restaurant, but have not been able to go during the pandemic. This soup is perfect for me. I found that using the crust of a regular sandwich bread held up just fine. Thanks Joanie!

  7. It was so good I used a cheap box wine but it still was so delicious. It was for one but there was enough for my husband also which loves it also thank you!!

  8. I made this today with madeira for the wine (all i had) and better than buillion organic beef stock. omg. it was delicious! I doubled it cause even tho i am one person I knew I would want another serving in the next two days. Thank you so much for your work here, it is changing the way I cook and eat!!

  9. QCan your one-serving recipes be doubled for two? I need to include my husband. Most of the recipes on Pinterest are for at least four people, and we aren’t that good at eating leftovers. A two-serving meal would be perfect.