This small batch French bread recipe makes a single loaf with a crisp crust and soft interior. Simple ingredients and easy steps yield bakery-quality results at home.
Prep Time2 hourshrs40 minutesmins
Cook Time20 minutesmins
Total Time3 hourshrs
Course: Bread, Side Dish
Cuisine: American, French
Diet: Low Lactose, Vegetarian
Keyword: bread dough, bread recipe, french bread, how to make a small loaf of french bread, small batch French bread
Mix the Ingredients: In a large mixing bowl, combine flour, salt, honey, olive oil, and water. Sprinkle the yeast over the water to dissolve.
Knead the Dough: If using a stand mixer, start with the paddle attachment and mix on medium speed until the dough begins to come together. Switch to the dough hook and knead on medium speed for about 10 minutes, until the dough is smooth and elastic.If kneading by hand, knead on a floured surface until the dough is smooth and stretchy.
First Rise: Cover the bowl with plastic wrap and let the dough rise in a warm spot for about 1 hour, or until it doubles in size.
Deflate and Rest: Turn the dough onto a floured surface and knead gently 4-5 times to release air and redistribute the yeast. Cover with a dish towel and let it rest for 10-15 minutes.
Shape the Dough: Form the dough into a round boule, an oval, or a 6x3-inch rectangle for a baguette. For a baguette, seal the ends by pressing them down with the heel of your hand. Place the shaped dough on a baking sheet, cover with a dish towel, and let it rise for 1 hour.
Preheat and Prepare: Preheat the oven to 400°F (200°C). Before baking, make a slash across the top of the loaf with a sharp knife. Brush with 1 tablespoon of olive oil and sprinkle ½ teaspoon of kosher salt on top.
Bake: Bake for 18-20 minutes, or until the bread is golden brown.
Serve: Slice and enjoy your freshly baked bread!
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Notes
Using Yeast: This recipe uses active dry yeast, which needs to be dissolved in warm water. If using instant yeast, mix it directly with the other ingredients—no need to dissolve it first.
Sticky Dough: If the dough feels sticky, sprinkle a little flour on your hands and the surface. Add more flour gradually, one tablespoon at a time, until the dough is smooth and elastic.
Dough Not Rising: If the dough isn’t rising, check the yeast and water temperature—warm water (not hot or cold) is key. If the room is too cool, let the dough rise in a slightly warm oven. Preheat for 1 minute, turn it off, and place the dough inside, or leave the oven light on for gentle warmth.
Doughy Bread: Bread that’s doughy in the middle may need more baking time or a slightly higher oven temperature. Tap the bottom of the loaf—it should sound hollow and feel light when fully baked.
Measuring Flour: For best results, weigh the flour (10 ounces or 285 grams). If you don’t have a scale, fluff the flour, spoon it into a dry measuring cup, and level it off with a knife.
Mixing Bread Dough Without a Stand Mixer
Combine Ingredients: In a large mixing bowl, stir the ingredients together with a spoon until combined.
Transfer the Dough: Place the rough dough onto a lightly floured surface, like a counter or cutting board, and shape it into a ball.
Start Kneading: Use the heel of your hand to gently push the dough away from you.
Fold and Press: Lift the far edge of the dough, fold it toward you, and press down firmly.
Add Flour as Needed: Sprinkle a little flour if the dough gets sticky, and continue folding and pressing for about 3 minutes until the dough begins to smooth out.
Keep Kneading: Continue kneading for 15-20 minutes until the dough is smooth and elastic.